A defect-and-entropy co-engineered high-entropy layered double hydroxide cuts the oxygen evolution overpotential to 256 mV at ...

The iodine-sulfur cycle is a closed-loop thermochemical process that uses heat to split water into its constituent gases without direct electrical input. It comprises three core reactions: the ...

Photocatalytic water splitting harnesses solar energy in the presence of a semiconductor catalyst to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen. Two-dimensional materials, characterised by atomic ...

In nature, the behavior of systems—whether large or small—is always governed by a few fundamental principles. For instance, objects fall downward because it minimizes their energy. At the same time, ...